In 2023, Poland had the highest business expenditure on R&D in social sciences and humanities at €2.35 per capita, followed by Italy at €2.17. Slovakia and Portugal demonstrated significant growth rates, with Slovakia increasing by 10.43% and Portugal by 11.81%. The Czech Republic showed a marginal increase of 0.19%, whereas Serbia, despite having a low expenditure of €0.13 per capita, experienced the highest growth rate at 17.36%. Belgium had the lowest spending at €0.046 per capita.
Future trends to watch include Poland's sustained high investment level, reflective of its commitment to R&D in social sciences. Portugal and Slovakia's upward trajectories suggest growing focus and investment in these areas, while Serbia’s rapid percentage increase could indicate burgeoning potential for expansion. Observing these growth patterns can provide insights into shifting priorities and emerging markets within Europe’s R&D landscape.
Top countries in Business Expenditure on R&D in Research and Experimental Development on Social Sciences and Humanities by Country
| # | 8 Countries | Euros Per Capita | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Poland | 2.35 | 2023 | +27.76% | +7.97% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 2.17 | 2023 | +18.49% | View data | |
| 3 | 3 Slovakia | 0.99 | 2023 | +6.14% | +10.43% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Portugal | 0.64 | 2023 | +10.27% | +11.81% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Czech Republic | 0.53 | 2023 | -0.94% | +0.19% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 0.35 | 2021 | View data | ||
| 7 | 7 Serbia | 0.13 | 2023 | +35.79% | +17.36% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Belgium | 0.046 | 2021 | +39.39% | View data |
