The Japanese import of machines to mill or work cereals or dried legumes is on a declining trajectory from 2024 to 2028. In 2023, the volume stood at a higher level than the forecasts suggest beyond 2024. The year-on-year percentage reduction reflects a consistent decrease in imports, suggesting an average annual contraction in the volume of about -6.4% over the five-year forecasted period. The year-on-year decline between 2024 and 2025 is approximately -6.3%, indicating a steady drop.

Future trends to watch for include:

Technological advances in milling and processing equipment within Japan that could reduce import dependency.
Changes in domestic agricultural policies affecting production and processing capabilities.
Fluctuations in cereal and legume consumption patterns that could influence machinery demand.