In 2023, the United States and Germany lead the motor vehicle sector with approximately 934,000 employees each. Poland and Hungary show the strongest year-on-year growth at 2.0% and 2.15% respectively, indicating expansion. Western European countries like France and Belgium are experiencing contraction, evidenced by declining percentages of -2.58% and -3.22%. Notably, Greece saw a significant decrease of -7.45% in employment. Over the last five years, there’s been a mixed trend of growth and decline across countries, reflecting the industry's shifting dynamics.
Future trends to watch will include increased automation and digitalization, potentially affecting employment numbers and skill requirements. The shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) is expected to spur growth in specific regions, particularly in manufacturing hubs with supportive policy frameworks. Additionally, investing in sustainable manufacturing practices might emerge as a critical industry focus, influencing employment and operational strategies globally.
Top countries in Number of Employees in Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi-trailers by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Units (Persons) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 United States | 934 | 2023 | +0.65% | +0.48% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 933 | 2023 | +0.54% | +0.66% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Poland | 346.3 | 2023 | +1.91% | +2% | View data |
| 4 | 4 South Korea | 235.3 | 2023 | +0.9% | +1.21% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Czech Republic | 228.8 | 2023 | +2.04% | +1.85% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Italy | 173 | 2023 | -0.17% | -0.21% | View data |
| 7 | 7 United Kingdom | 157.3 | 2023 | +0.27% | -0.14% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Spain | 156.6 | 2023 | -0.32% | -0.63% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Hungary | 132.68 | 2023 | +2.37% | +2.15% | View data |
| 10 | 10 France | 93 | 2023 | -2.11% | -2.58% | View data |
