In 2023, France's fossil energy refinery output stood at approximately 558,000 GWh. Forecast data anticipates a decline in output from 2024 to 2028, with values decreasing from 533.54 to 438.1 thousand GWh. The year-on-year decline is consistent, showing an average reduction of around 4.5% annually. This trend signifies a continuous shift towards lower fossil energy production over the five-year period, driven by regulatory, economic, and technological influences.
Future trends to watch for:
- Further regulatory policies promoting clean energy transitions.
- Technological advancements in renewable energy sources potentially impacting fossil output.
- Global market shifts, including demand fluctuations, affecting refinery priorities in France.