As of 2024, the number of higher education researchers in Italy is expected to stand at 35.22 units. This is down from 2023's figure, highlighting a downward trend with a consistent year-on-year decrease of just under 1%. This trend continues across the forecasted period, reaching 34.47 by 2028. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the five-year forecast period is negative, reflecting approximately a 0.53% average annual decline from 2024 to 2028.

Future trends to watch for include:

The impact of government policies on funding and education sector support.
Trends in international collaborations and mobility of researchers.
Technological advancements influencing research methodologies and funding focuses.