In 2023, Germany leads in fossil energy consumption among European households, followed closely by the UK and Italy. Many countries like France and Netherlands showed a decline, reflecting a persistent trend toward energy reduction. The highest year-on-year increases were noted in Moldova, Kosovo, and Macedonia, while Ukraine and Denmark experienced significant decreases. Over the last five years, the average annual change showed a general downward trend in consumption, caused by stronger energy efficiency measures and increased use of renewables.
Future trends will likely focus on the continued transition towards renewable energy sources and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This shift will be driven by policy changes, technological advancements, and consumer preferences, leading to an ongoing decrease in fossil energy consumption by households across Europe.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Final Consumption by Households by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Terajoules | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 1,769,600 | 2023 | -0.004% | +0.2% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 1,217,200 | 2023 | -1.4% | -1.48% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 942,260 | 2023 | +0.11% | -0.39% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 668,040 | 2023 | -2.77% | -2.49% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 639,490 | 2023 | -1.1% | -1.05% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 328,250 | 2023 | -1.84% | -3.05% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Netherlands | 327,970 | 2023 | -2.19% | -1.84% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Ukraine | 322,040 | 2023 | -7.52% | -8.55% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Belgium | 256,110 | 2023 | -0.4% | -0.88% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 170,770 | 2023 | -1.28% | -1.17% | View data |
