In 2023, Luxembourg led globally in share of international collaboration in applied microbiology and biotechnology publications, with 94.56%, followed by Ukraine and Estonia. Countries like Brazil, Poland, and China had notably lower shares, with China at 8.03%. The range in these percentages highlights the variation in international collaboration across regions. Although specific year-on-year variance data is not available, multinational collaboration continues to be significant, especially in smaller nations where international partnerships bolster research capacity.
Future trends to watch include:
- Increased collaboration driven by global challenges in health and technology.
- Emerging economies potentially increasing their share of international collaborations as they enhance their research infrastructure.
- Potential policy shifts influencing collaboration dynamics due to geopolitical factors.
Top countries in Share of Scientific Publications Involving International Collaboration in Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Luxembourg | 94.56 | 2023 | View data |
| 2 | 2 Ukraine | 81.77 | 2023 | View data |
| 3 | 3 Estonia | 80.73 | 2023 | View data |
| 4 | 4 Costa Rica | 77.03 | 2023 | View data |
| 5 | 5 Saudi Arabia | 72.4 | 2023 | View data |
| 6 | 6 Peru | 68.65 | 2023 | View data |
| 7 | 7 Denmark | 64.83 | 2023 | View data |
| 8 | 8 Singapore | 61.75 | 2023 | View data |
| 9 | 9 Sweden | 60.93 | 2023 | View data |
| 10 | 10 Kazakhstan | 57.07 | 2023 | View data |