In 2023, the total number of researchers in Public Administration and Defence; Compulsory Social Security and Education in Italy stood at 142.3 FTEs. The forecast shows a steady growth in this sector, with expected figures reaching 172.1 FTEs by 2028. Year-on-year percentage growth from 2024 to 2028 shows an upward trajectory, with each year experiencing over 3% growth. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) from 2024 to 2028 stands at around 3.8%, underlying a consistent upward trend.

Future trends to watch for include:

An increasing emphasis on digital transformation, potentially boosting researcher numbers.
Policy changes impacting funding and priorities in the public sector.
Adaptation to demographic changes influencing education sector needs.