The 2023 analysis of global government expenditure on R&D in natural sciences reveals Germany as the leader, with substantial investments, followed by Russia and Japan. South Korea and Italy maintain moderate investments, with the Czech Republic and Spain showing positive growth. Estonia shows the most significant percentage increase, demonstrating potential for rapid development.
Future trends to observe include increasing expenditure by emerging countries, growth in collaborative international projects, and potential shifts in focus towards sustainability and advanced technologies. Monitoring these factors will be crucial for understanding the evolving landscape of global R&D in natural sciences.
Top countries in Government Expenditure on R&D in Natural Sciences by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP = 2015 | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 8,330 | 2023 | +1.27% | +2.14% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Russia | 4,410 | 2023 | +0.99% | +0.67% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Japan | 3,420 | 2023 | -0.96% | -1.67% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Italy | 1,620 | 2023 | -1.05% | +0.1% | View data |
| 5 | 5 South Korea | 1,480 | 2023 | +2.8% | +1.28% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Czech Republic | 1,020 | 2023 | +2.43% | +3.79% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Spain | 1,010 | 2023 | +1.51% | +3.16% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Taiwan | 772.94 | 2023 | -0.37% | +0.92% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Netherlands | 408.21 | 2023 | -0.97% | -1.42% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Romania | 373.24 | 2023 | +2.29% | +3.55% | View data |
