Tuberculosis prevalence in Saudi Arabia has shown a consistent decline from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, the rate stood at 13 cases per hundred thousand persons. This represents a clear downward trend, with the most significant year-on-year decreases occurring in 2014, 2016, and 2021. Over the last two years, the prevalence rate remained stable. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the last five years (2018-2023) is approximately -2.82%. Forecasts indicate this downward trend will continue, with a projected CAGR of -3.29% and an overall decrease of 15.38% from 2023 to 2028.
Future trends to watch include advancements in tuberculosis treatment and prevention, changes in public health policy, and potential impacts of healthcare infrastructure improvements. Monitoring these factors will be crucial for understanding and sustaining the ongoing decline in tuberculosis prevalence in Saudi Arabia.
