In 2023, the number of new extrapulmonary tuberculosis cases in India stood at 527.45 thousand. From 2024 to 2028, a consistent increase is forecasted with estimated figures as follows: 545.91 in 2024, 566.82 in 2025, 587.3 in 2026, 607.38 in 2027, and 627.06 in 2028.
The year-on-year growth rate from 2024 to 2028 shows a steady increase of approximately 3.8% annually. The five-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) also reflects this upward trend. Such a consistent increase is indicative of spreading healthcare challenges related to tuberculosis in India.
**Future Trends to Watch**
- Continued monitoring of healthcare infrastructure's capacity to manage rising TB cases.
- Effects of national and international health initiatives aimed at TB eradication.
- Potential impact of socioeconomic factors, including urbanization and healthcare access, on TB prevalence.
- Advancement in diagnostic technologies and treatment efficacy.