In 2023, Italy's exports of solid fossil fuels stood at 2.17 thousand Gigawatthours. From 2024 to 2028, a slight but steady decline is forecasted: falling from 2.16 in 2024 to 2.12 in 2028, reflecting a decrease each year.

Year-on-year variations are minor, consistently around -0.47% annually, marking a gradual decline. Over the five-year forecast period (2024-2028), the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is approximately -0.47%.

Future trends to watch for include:

Increasing focus on renewable energy sources within Italy could further decrease solid fossil fuel exports.
Potential regulatory changes on an international scale aimed at reducing carbon emissions could impact demand.
Technological advancements in alternative energy solutions might accelerate the decline in fossil fuel exports.