The construction sand and gravel operations in the Western US, producing between 50,000 to 99,999 metric tons annually, are forecasted to see a gradual decrease in production from 2024 to 2028. Starting at 17.53 million metric tons in 2024, the volume is expected to decline annually by an average rate (CAGR) of approximately -1.1% over this period. Since the numbers reflect the output in million metric tons, the declining trend suggests a slight contraction in industry growth starting from the base year of 2023, where figures were slightly higher.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential impacts of economic fluctuations on construction demand.
Environmental policies influencing natural resource extraction operations.
Technological advancements in material substitution reducing reliance on traditional construction materials.