From 2013 to 2023, Austria's arable land and permanent crops have shown a declining trend, dropping from 14.19 thousand square kilometers to 13.8 thousand square kilometers. The year-on-year variation has generally been negative, though minor fluctuations occurred, such as a slight increase in 2020. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years stands at -0.2%, reflecting a downward trajectory.
Future trends indicate a continuing decline, with the forecast suggesting a further drop to 13.63 thousand square kilometers by 2028. This equates to a forecasted 5-year CAGR of -0.2% and an overall growth rate of -0.99% from 2024 to 2028.
Future trends to watch for:
- Impact of urbanization and industrial expansion on agricultural land.
- Technological advancements that could increase land efficiency.
- Changes in agricultural policy and land use regulations.
