The data for 2023 indicates Germany as the largest importer of natural gas in Europe with 3.4363 million terajoules, following Italy and France. Significant increases are noted in countries like Ireland (+14.3%) and Denmark (+45.02%), while Ukraine and Estonia show declines. The average annual change over the last 5 years (CAGR) shows varied trends, with some smaller countries exhibiting rapid growth and others, such as Ukraine and Latvia, showing declines.
Future trends to watch include potential increases in imports from renewable sources or alternative suppliers beyond traditional sources. Geopolitical factors and advancements in green technology will significantly influence European natural gas imports. Additionally, efforts to diversify energy portfolios and reduce dependency on a single country will be key drivers of changes in import volumes across European nations.
Top countries in Natural Gas Imports by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Terajoules | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 3,436,300 | 2023 | +2.61% | +3.08% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 2,578,500 | 2023 | +1.58% | +2.07% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 2,041,400 | 2023 | +4.57% | +3.13% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 1,817,000 | 2023 | +1.67% | +1.64% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Spain | 1,425,300 | 2023 | +5.19% | +2.36% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 1,042,900 | 2023 | +1.67% | +2.15% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Belgium | 777,000 | 2023 | +2.19% | +2.64% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Poland | 677,620 | 2023 | +2.91% | +4.36% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Hungary | 394,770 | 2023 | +9.63% | +7.89% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 326,940 | 2023 | +7.98% | +3.41% | View data |