In 2023, Germany led European fossil energy consumption in paper, pulp, and printing, with Italy following in second place. Notable increases were seen in Italy (9.47%) and Croatia (2.88%), while declines were evident in Finland (-5.2%) and the United Kingdom (-8.74%). Malta and Albania showed significant relative growth of 10.35% and 14.12%, respectively, albeit from lower baseline usage. Despite minor reductions in several countries, overall consumption patterns varied widely, reflecting different national energy strategies and industry demands.
Looking forward, the industry may see shifts towards renewable energy sources, impacting fossil fuel reliance. Regulatory pressures and innovations in sustainable practices are likely to reshape energy consumption patterns, with countries emphasizing reduced emissions and enhanced efficiency.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Final Consumption in Paper, Pulp and Printing Sectors by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Terajoules | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 159,560 | 2023 | +1.18% | -0.25% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 108,700 | 2023 | +1.52% | +9.47% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 41,530 | 2023 | -1.63% | -2.19% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Finland | 40,070 | 2023 | -3.78% | -5.2% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 37,390 | 2023 | +0.73% | +1.25% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 32,150 | 2023 | -3.5% | -2.24% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Austria | 30,070 | 2023 | +1.04% | -0.19% | View data |
| 8 | 8 United Kingdom | 22,830 | 2023 | -10.63% | -8.74% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Portugal | 14,880 | 2023 | +0.22% | -2.62% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Netherlands | 13,980 | 2023 | -8.92% | -8.88% | View data |
