Germany leads in European fossil energy available for final consumption, with a modest decline in 2023, indicative of its larger energy footprint. Slight decreases in major nations like the United Kingdom and France reflect stability, while Ukraine and Nordic countries like Sweden and Finland show significant declines. Romania, Portugal, and some Baltic and Balkan countries experienced growth, highlighted by Kosovo's notable increase. These trends may reflect shifts toward more sustainable energy sources.
Future trends to watch include continued emphasis on renewable energy adoption across Europe, technological advancements in energy efficiency, and geopolitical shifts affecting energy policy and resource availability. Enhanced cooperation on energy transitions might also reshape the landscape over the next decade.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Available for Final Consumption by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Terajoules | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 7,258,600 | 2023 | -0.93% | -1.31% | View data |
| 2 | 2 France | 4,338,000 | 2023 | +1.65% | -0.24% | View data |
| 3 | 3 United Kingdom | 4,311,500 | 2023 | -1.17% | -1.53% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Italy | 3,872,500 | 2023 | -0.68% | -1.15% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 2,852,100 | 2023 | -0.39% | -0.14% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 2,850,100 | 2023 | +3.08% | -0.19% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Netherlands | 2,046,000 | 2023 | -1.29% | -1.97% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Ukraine | 1,407,200 | 2023 | -5.58% | -4.95% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Belgium | 1,335,300 | 2023 | -0.89% | -1.45% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 878,720 | 2023 | -0.86% | -0.58% | View data |
