In 2023, Germany led Europe's fossil energy availability with 226.65 million tonnes of oil equivalent. The United Kingdom and Italy followed with 137.54 and 123.58, respectively. Notable declines were observed in Estonia (-6.99%) and Finland (-5.35%). In contrast, Kosovo showed positive growth (3.08%), and Macedonia increased by 1.79%. Over five years, Germany and major countries showed a trend of declining usage, reflecting a potential shift to renewable energy sources.
Future trends to watch include further investments in renewable energy, policy changes aimed at reducing carbon emissions, and geopolitical factors impacting energy availability in countries like Ukraine. These developments will shape the region's energy landscape significantly.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Gross Available Energy by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Tonnes Of Oil Equivalent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 226,650 | 2023 | -1.24% | -2.37% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 137,540 | 2023 | -1.97% | -2.12% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 123,580 | 2023 | +0.74% | -0.84% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 123,460 | 2023 | +2.26% | -0.35% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Spain | 98,710 | 2023 | +2.66% | -1.05% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Poland | 95,470 | 2023 | -0.68% | -0.5% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Netherlands | 72,980 | 2023 | -2.03% | -2.55% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Ukraine | 53,820 | 2023 | -4.6% | -4.31% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Belgium | 46,130 | 2023 | -0.66% | -2.19% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 28,680 | 2023 | -1.58% | -2.26% | View data |
