In 2023, Germany's import of bituminous coal was estimated at 37 billion kilograms. Forecasts indicate a gradual increase in imports from 2024 to 2028, with the value expected to rise from 37.21 billion kilograms in 2024 to 38.683 billion kilograms in 2028. Year-on-year variation shows a steady upward trend, averaging approximately 1% per year in recent forecasts.
Future trends to watch for include:
- Global coal market dynamics, such as supply disruptions or changes in major exporting countries' policies.
- Germany's energy transition policies affecting coal import dependency.
- Technological advancements in renewable energy that might reduce coal consumption.
