In 2023, the value for fresh sandy ray production in capture fisheries for human consumption stood at a certain level, with forecast data indicating a steady decline over the next few years. From 2024 to 2028, the value is projected to decrease annually, showing a consistent downward trend with each year registering a decrease from the previous one. The compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) over this period underscores this declining trend, reflecting an average downturn per year.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential impacts of regulatory changes and sustainability efforts in fishing practices.
Fluctuations in consumer demand for fresh sandy ray within domestic and export markets.
Effects of climate change and environmental factors on ray populations and habitats.