Germany's natural gas imports have seen fluctuations from 2013 to 2023. A general upward trend with periods of decline is observed. After a peak in 2017, imports dropped significantly in 2018 and 2020 but recovered by 2023, reaching 954.53 Thousand Gigawatthours. Over the past five years, the imports experienced a positive CAGR of 3.08%, indicating steady growth.

Looking forward to 2028, the imports are projected to increase modestly, with a 5-year CAGR of 0.09%. This suggests a stabilization in import levels, potentially influenced by policies on energy diversification and renewable energy adoption.

Future trends to watch for include:

Germany’s energy policy shifts toward sustainable and renewable energy sources.
Changes in geopolitical relations and agreements affecting gas supply.
Technological advancements in energy efficiency and alternative energy resources.