In 2023, the fossil energy consumption in the UK non-ferrous metal sector was at 13.8 thousand terajoules. From 2024, a noticeable annual decrease is projected, with consumption reducing to 13.0 in 2024 and declining at an average annual rate (CAGR) of approximately -6.8% reaching 9.9 by 2028. This shrinkage reflects a shift towards more sustainable practices and energy efficiency improvements in the sector, triggered by regulatory pressures and technological advancements.

Future trends to watch for include:

Emergence of renewable energy adoption within the sector to reduce carbon footprint.
Technological advancements in energy efficiency could further drive down fossil energy consumption.
Potential policy changes and incentives aimed at encouraging sustainable practices.