In 2023, Sweden led European countries in renewable municipal waste imports, accounting for 16.64 thousand terajoules, followed by the Netherlands and Denmark. Sweden exhibited a significant year-on-year increase of 33.66% in 2023, suggesting a robust upward trend. Conversely, the Netherlands experienced a decrease of 6.35%. Latvia, Hungary, and Cyprus showed notable growth rates of 10.52%, 5.41%, and 6.16%, respectively. Belgium's imports increased by 17.1%, albeit from a lower base. The compound annual growth rate over the past five years suggests sustainable growth in the renewable municipal waste import sectors of most European countries.
Future trends may include Sweden's continued dominance in imports, driven by its waste-to-energy initiatives, while Scandinavian countries may maintain steady growth due to their environmental policies. Conversely, the Netherlands might face challenges unless policy adjustments are made. Observing shifts in EU regulations on waste trade and renewable energy targets will be key to understanding future dynamics.
Top countries in Renewable Municipal Waste Imports by Country
| # | 8 Countries | Terajoules | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Sweden | 16,640 | 2023 | +29.33% | +33.66% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 6,540 | 2023 | -3.28% | -6.35% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Denmark | 3,040 | 2023 | +3.78% | +2.3% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Latvia | 1,680 | 2023 | +9.6% | +10.52% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Hungary | 1,670 | 2023 | +27.74% | +5.41% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Cyprus | 1,500 | 2023 | +6.03% | +6.16% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Estonia | 320.2 | 2023 | +10.73% | -0.24% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Belgium | 31.7 | 2023 | +5.67% | +17.1% | View data |
