The global higher education expenditure on R&D in social sciences, humanities, and the arts indicates that Germany leads with significant investments, closely followed by the UK and Japan. In 2023, Germany and Spain saw considerable year-on-year growth of 1.75% and 2.61%, respectively, whereas Japan and Mexico experienced a decrease. Poland, Latvia, and Romania marked the most substantial increases, showcasing double-digit growth. Over the last five years, the trend indicates a consistent rise in spending, with countries like Israel and Iceland showing significant upturns.
Future trends to watch include:
- Increased globalization and collaboration could pivot countries towards greater investments in social sciences, as understanding cross-cultural dynamics becomes crucial.
- Potential funding shifts towards digital humanities and arts technology, aligning with global technological advancements.
- Eastern European and Nordic countries might continue their upward trajectory, focusing on cultural and social integration within the EU context.
- Fluctuating geopolitical scenarios might affect R&D allocation, particularly in countries with declining trends.
Top countries in Higher Education Expenditure on R&D in Social Sciences, Humanities, and the Arts Share by Country (Million US Dollars PPP = 2015)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 17.62 | 2023 | +2.5% | +1.75% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 15.3 | 2023 | +0.46% | +0.29% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Japan | 14.93 | 2023 | -0.36% | -1.24% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Canada | 8.36 | 2023 | +1.87% | +1.22% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 7.24 | 2023 | -0.15% | +1.04% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 7.01 | 2023 | +1.76% | +2.61% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 5.08 | 2023 | +7.4% | +11.24% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Netherlands | 4.87 | 2023 | +1.41% | +2.94% | View data |
| 9 | 9 South Korea | 3.33 | 2023 | +0.31% | +4.3% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Mexico | 3.15 | 2023 | +2.14% | -1.2% | View data |
