In 2023, Germany's higher education expenditure on R&D was recorded at 0.58% of GDP. The forecast data for 2024-2028 suggests a steady upward trend, starting at 0.59% in 2024 and reaching 0.62% by 2028. The year-on-year percentage changes suggest modest growth, with a notable increase of 1.69% from 2026 to 2027, and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 1.67% over the five years from 2024 to 2028. This indicates a consistent commitment to enhancing R&D investment in higher education.
Future trends to watch for include potential impacts of technological advancements and policy shifts, as well as the influence of international collaborations and funding programs, which could further drive or alter these expenditure patterns.