The irrigation area in Poland has shown considerable variability over the past decade, as evidenced by the fluctuations in year-on-year percentage changes. In 2023, it stood at 62.68 thousand hectares. From 2013 to 2023, the annual compound growth rate (CAGR) has been consistently negative, dropping by an average of 2.38% per year over the past five years. Specifically, the years 2021, 2022, and 2023 recorded consistent declines of approximately 2.11% annually.
Looking forward, the forecast up to 2028 indicates a continued downward trend, with a projected CAGR of -1.89%, resulting in an overall decline of 9.11% over the next five years. Future trends to watch for include changes in agricultural policies, technological advancements in irrigation systems, and environmental factors that could impact the availability and efficiency of water resources for irrigation in Poland.