The coke oven gas available for final consumption in Italy is forecasted to show a declining trend from 2024 to 2028. In 2024, it is projected at 1.94 thousand terajoules, down from actual levels in 2023. The forecast continues to decrease year on year, dropping to 1.33 in 2025, 0.73 in 2026, 0.13 in 2027, and entering negative territory by 2028, with a value of -0.46. This represents a sharp decline in availability over the forecasted period.

Future trends to watch for include:

Technological advancements in energy efficiency and alternative fuels that might affect coke oven gas demand.
Potential regulatory changes impacting the coke industry and its by-products in Italy.
Market shifts towards sustainable energy sources which could further suppress coke oven gas usage.