The European fossil energy supply in 2023 was led by Germany, followed by the UK, Italy, and France. This year, Germany and several other major economies like the UK and Netherlands witnessed a noticeable decline in energy supply, likely reflecting ongoing transitions to alternative sources. In Eastern Europe, Ukraine saw a significant reduction, impacting its energy landscape. Smaller economies exhibited mixed variations, with Macedonia and Kosovo experiencing growth. Over a five-year period, the energy supply trend displays a slow but consistent decline, highlighting Europe's gradual shift from fossil energies.
Future trends to watch include ongoing policy shifts towards renewable energy, technological advancements, and geopolitical factors affecting energy supply chains, contributing to a further decrease in fossil energy dependence across Europe.
Top countries in Fossil Energy Energy Supply by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Gigawatthours | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 2,552,300 | 2023 | -1.29% | -2.09% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 1,428,500 | 2023 | -2.26% | -2.4% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 1,356,700 | 2023 | -0.98% | -0.95% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 1,344,800 | 2023 | +1.63% | -0.37% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 1,099,600 | 2023 | -0.69% | -0.43% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 1,004,700 | 2023 | +1.91% | -1.31% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Netherlands | 703,590 | 2023 | -1.57% | -2.25% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Ukraine | 629,170 | 2023 | -4.38% | -4.12% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Belgium | 434,690 | 2023 | -0.89% | -1.62% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 332,040 | 2023 | -1.57% | -2.1% | View data |
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