The forecasted consumption of gas oil and diesel oil, excluding the biofuel portion, in Italy's non-metallic minerals sector is projected to slightly decline from 2024 to 2028, starting at 1.97 thousand terajoules and decreasing to 1.94 thousand terajoules. This represents a slight downward trend, with annual consumption dropping at about 0.5% per year over this period. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) indicates a minor decrease in usage, echoing a cautious stance towards non-renewable energy sources.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential policy changes promoting increased use of sustainable energy sources.
Technological advancements impacting energy efficiency in the sector.
Market dynamics influencing the cost and availability of gas oil and diesel oil.
Potential economic influences that could alter consumption patterns.