The import of fresh or chilled sardines, brisling, and sprats to Italy is projected to decline gradually from 2024 to 2028. Starting at 3.689 million kilograms in 2024, the forecast shows a decrease to 3.5638 million kilograms by 2028. The year-on-year percentage variation indicates a slight but consistent decline of about 0.8% annually. Without data from 2023, these projections represent a continuation of trends. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over five years reflects a decrease of approximately 0.85% per year.

Future trends to watch for include:

The impact of sustainability initiatives on fishing practices.
Fluctuations in global fish supply due to climate change.
The growing demand for alternative proteins potentially affecting sardine imports.