In 2023, the road freight volume of coke and refined petroleum products in Italy stood at 30 million metric tons. From 2024 to 2028, a consistent decline is observed. The volume drops significantly each year: 2024 sees a decrease to 26.54 million metric tons, and by 2028, it reaches 14.98 million metric tons. The year-on-year decline highlights significant reduction with a CAGR that suggests about a 14% average annual decrease over the five-year span.

Future trends to watch for:

Shifts towards sustainable energy sources, impacting demand for traditional petroleum products.
Potential regulatory changes in environmental policies affecting transport volumes.
Innovations in transportation technology promoting efficiency and possibly reducing volume needs.