In 2023, Germany led European intermediate consumption in protection of biodiversity and landscape by the public sector, with a value of 45.82 million euros, followed by the Netherlands and Spain. Year-on-year variations indicate modest growth in Germany (3.06%) and the Netherlands (1.73%), while Spain experienced a decline of 3.86%. Notable improvements were observed in Latvia with a 2.83% increase, while Greece faced a significant decrease of 12.94%. Over the past five years, countries have experienced varied growth, indicating divergent national priorities and economic conditions.
Future trends suggest the following key considerations:
- Increased public sector investment in biodiversity protection, driven by EU green policies and sustainability targets.
- Potential shifts in funding allocations, with countries such as Germany and the Netherlands possibly leading initiatives.
- Emerging technologies and nature-based solutions that could influence intermediate consumption patterns.
Top countries in Intermediate Consumption in Protection of Biodiversity and Landscape in All Activities by the Public Sector Share by Country (Million Euros)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 45.82 | 2023 | +2.85% | +3.06% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 25.77 | 2023 | +2.92% | +1.73% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 14.3 | 2023 | -5.06% | -3.86% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Portugal | 5.31 | 2023 | -0.24% | +0.17% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Belgium | 3.02 | 2023 | +1.5% | +1.13% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Austria | 1.91 | 2023 | 0% | -0.59% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Slovenia | 1.32 | 2023 | +3.48% | +1.61% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Slovakia | 1 | 2023 | +0.64% | -0.25% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Luxembourg | 0.82 | 2023 | +3.2% | +1.8% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Latvia | 0.29 | 2023 | +2.22% | +2.83% | View data |
