From 2013 to 2015, the number of physicians employed in hospitals in Italy showed a declining trend. However, starting in 2016, there was a consistent increase, with the value rising from 128.2 thousand persons to 140.82 thousand persons in 2023. The year-on-year percentage variations highlighted some fluctuations, with significant growth in 2018 and consistent growth in the subsequent years. As of 2023, the figure stood at 140.82 thousand persons. The five-year CAGR from 2018 to 2023 was 0.69%, indicating moderate growth.

Future trends to watch for include:

Continued moderate growth with a forecasted five-year CAGR of 0.41%, reaching 144.46 thousand by 2028.
Potential impacts of healthcare policy changes and innovation in medical technology, which could influence employment rates.
Shifts in demographic needs and healthcare demands, which may drive further employment in hospitals.