In 2023, the leading European countries for fresh surface water abstraction for cooling purposes in the manufacturing sector were Germany (2.71 billion cubic meters), the Netherlands (2.16 billion cubic meters), and Belgium (0.68976 billion cubic meters). Noteworthy year-on-year changes include Bosnia and Herzegovina's 4.82% increase, Lithuania's 3.06% rise, and a significant 19.76% surge in Croatia. Contrastingly, Serbia saw an 8.71% decline, Czech Republic faced a 5.96% decrease, and Poland experienced a 1.46% drop. Over the past five years, shifts have been moderate, emphasizing the sector's variability across the continent.
Looking ahead, advances in cooling technologies and environmental regulations might significantly impact water abstraction practices. Nations like Croatia showing increased usage may continue upward trends, while countries with declining abstractions may invest in alternatives to mitigate environmental impacts. Watch for technological innovations and policy changes influencing sustainable water use in this sector.
Top countries in Fresh Surface Water Abstraction for Cooling Purpose in Manufacturing Sector by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million Cubic Meters | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 2,710 | 2023 | -0.86% | -1.13% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 2,160 | 2023 | -1.23% | -0.9% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Belgium | 689.76 | 2023 | -1.22% | -1.8% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Sweden | 619.1 | 2023 | 0% | +0.16% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 197.27 | 2023 | -0.025% | -1.46% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 131.4 | 2023 | +0.076% | -0.03% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Bosnia and Herzegovina | 41.99 | 2023 | +4.82% | +4.82% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Slovakia | 29.8 | 2023 | -0.67% | -1.04% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Czech Republic | 27.5 | 2023 | -4.18% | -5.96% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Bulgaria | 25.91 | 2023 | +0.039% | +1.67% | View data |
