In 2023, the value for fresh picarels production in capture fisheries for human consumption in Italy stood at 2.44 thousand euros per metric ton. From 2024 to 2028, the forecast shows a gradual decline: 2.36 in 2024, 2.28 in 2025, 2.21 in 2026, 2.13 in 2027, and 2.07 in 2028. This represents a year-on-year decrease of approximately 3.39% from 2023 to 2024. Over the five-year period, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is around -3.18%, indicating a consistent decline in value.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential impact of environmental regulations on fishing practices.
Changes in consumer demand for fresh picarels in local and export markets.
Technological advances in fishing and processing that may influence cost efficiency.