In 2023, the share of scientific publications involving international collaboration in immunology and microbiology in Brazil was 27.10%. The forecast data from 2024 to 2028 shows a gradual increase, reaching 30.69% in 2028. The year-on-year growth towards this future highlights robust expansion, driven by enhancing international cooperation. From 2024 to 2028, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is approximately 2.5%, indicating consistent year-over-year improvement.

Future trends to watch for include:

Strengthening international partnerships and networking in global academic fields.
Improvements in Brazil's research infrastructure and funding encouraging more collaborations.
Potential shifts in global research priorities influencing collaborative dynamics.