Greenhouse gas emissions in Italy have shown a general downward trend from 2013 to 2023, starting at 449.18 million metric tons of CO2 equivalent in 2013 and decreasing to 393.68 million metric tons by 2023. This represents a significant cumulative reduction over the decade. Importantly, the year-on-year variations reveal a consistent decrease, with emissions dropping by approximately 1.54% per year on average over the last two years. The five-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from 2018 to 2023 stands at -1.68%. The projected emissions for 2028 continue this declining trend with a forecasted five-year CAGR of -1.35%.
Future trends to watch for include:
- Increased adoption of renewable energy sources and energy efficiency technologies.
- The impact of national and international climate policies aimed at reducing carbon footprints.
- Advancements in green technologies and their deployment in various industries.
- Public and corporate initiatives aimed at sustainability and carbon neutrality.
