The forecast for the production value of fresh rays, stingrays, and mantas for human consumption in Italy indicates a declining trend from 2024 to 2028, decreasing from 2.19 to 2.0 thousand euros per metric ton. This represents an average annual decline (CAGR) of approximately 2.25% over the five-year period. The year-on-year decline is steady, at around 2.28% per year, reflecting a consistent downward trend.

Future trends to watch for:

Potential changes in consumer demand for sustainable seafood options, which may impact production strategies.
Regulatory changes in fishing practices that could alter catch quantities and thereby affect market pricing.
Technological advancements in fishing and processing that might influence cost structures and efficiency.
Environmental factors and climate change effects on species populations and catch yields.