The data indicates that from 2014 to 2023, the volume of freshwater abstraction for irrigation purposes in Poland showed a general upward trend, with a few fluctuations. In 2023, the value stands at 83.2 million cubic meters. There was significant growth from 2014 through 2016, then a notable decline in 2017, followed by a period of minor annual increases and stabilization.
Key observations include:
• The year-on-year variation in 2023 was 0.096%, and the average annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years was 0.11%.
• Significant year-on-year changes were observed in 2015 (5.07%) and 2016 (4.26%), while a sharp decline occurred in 2017 (-8.82%).
• From 2019 onwards, the annual growth rate has been relatively stable, with minor increases each year.
Forecasts suggest a continued slight upward trend in freshwater abstraction, with a five-year CAGR of 0.07% from 2024 to 2028, expecting the figure to reach 83.56 million cubic meters by 2028.
Future trends to watch for include potential impacts of climate change on water availability, advancements in irrigation technology, and shifts in agricultural practices that may affect water usage patterns.
