In 2023, Germany remains the largest importer of iron, steel, and ferro-alloys in Europe with 39.479 billion kg, followed by Italy at 31.11 billion kg and Belgium at 21.962 billion kg. Year-on-year analysis shows a minor decline in major importers like Germany and Belgium, while Poland and Romania saw increases. Portugal, Hungary, Bulgaria, and Ireland experienced notable import growth, contrasting with declining trends in France and Austria.
Future trends to watch include Europe's ongoing energy transition impacting steel production costs. Trade policies and shifting demand for infrastructure materials will influence import patterns, with potential growth in Eastern European countries.
Top countries in Import of Iron, Steel and Ferro-Alloys by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Kilograms | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 39,479,000,000 | 2023 | +7.57% | -1.42% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 31,110,000,000 | 2023 | +7.4% | -0.34% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Belgium | 21,962,000,000 | 2023 | +5.41% | -2.33% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 21,478,000,000 | 2023 | +6.78% | -0.25% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Poland | 20,403,000,000 | 2023 | +4.71% | +1.96% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 17,708,000,000 | 2023 | +3.39% | -0.17% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Spain | 16,412,000,000 | 2023 | +4.83% | -0.78% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Czechia | 12,704,000,000 | 2023 | |||
| 9 | 9 United Kingdom | 12,075,000,000 | 2023 | +3.97% | +1.57% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Romania | 7,353,700,000 | 2023 | +4.75% | +4.03% | View data |