In 2023, indirect government support through R&D tax incentives in Japan stood at a notable level. The forecasted data from 2024 to 2028 indicates a steady year-on-year increase. From 2024 to 2025, there is a 0.53% increase, followed by slight increments in the subsequent years, reaching 3.81 of BERD in 2028. Over the five-year period from 2024 to 2028, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is approximately 0.40%, reflecting a moderate yet consistent upward trend in indirect support for R&D activities.

Future trends to watch for include:

Possible policy shifts or enhancements in R&D tax incentives, which could further stimulate innovation.
Impact of global economic conditions on Japan's ability to sustain or increase tax incentives.
Technological advancements and sectors experiencing significant growth benefiting the most from such incentives.