China and India dominate global onion production, jointly contributing nearly half of the total output in 2023. While China experienced moderate growth, India's increase was more pronounced. The United States, Egypt, and Iran follow distantly, accounting for smaller shares. Emerging players like Nigeria have shown significant growth, while traditional European producers like Russia and South Korea experienced declines. Overall, a steady rise in production is observed in countries like Bangladesh, Colombia, and Mozambique.
Future trends to watch include the impacts of climate change on production and the role of technological advancements in improving yields. Shifts in major exporting countries could affect global trade dynamics, especially with increasing competition in emerging markets.
Top countries in Onions Production Share by Country (Thousand Metric Tons)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 China | 25.41 | 2023 | +0.64% | +0.58% | View data |
| 2 | 2 India | 23.13 | 2023 | +0.95% | +1.02% | View data |
| 3 | 3 United States | 3.48 | 2023 | +0.34% | +1.26% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Egypt | 3.21 | 2023 | +1.26% | +0.98% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Iran | 2.52 | 2023 | +0.92% | +1.01% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Pakistan | 2.16 | 2023 | +1.31% | +0.45% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Bangladesh | 1.91 | 2023 | +1.43% | +1.97% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Mexico | 1.67 | 2023 | +0.91% | +1.23% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Indonesia | 1.59 | 2023 | +1.27% | +1.26% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Nigeria | 1.57 | 2023 | +2.14% | +2.4% | View data |