The global infant mortality rate varies significantly by country, with the highest rates primarily concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa. Sierra Leone tops the list with 73.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, closely followed by the Central African Republic and Somalia. Many countries, especially in Asia and Africa, have shown a year-on-year decline in infant mortality rates, with India and Bangladesh demonstrating significant reductions at over 5%. Surprisingly, the Bahamas saw an increase, while a minimal rise was noted in Dominica and Mauritius. Progress in reducing infant mortality continues, though disparities remain prominent among regions.
Future trends to watch include improvements in healthcare access, maternal education, and economic developments, particularly in low-income countries. Innovations in medical technology and targeted health policies might further lower infant mortality rates, but global challenges like poverty and access to sanitation could remain significant hurdles. Close attention to socio-economic factors will be crucial in monitoring and fostering positive changes globally.
Top countries in Infant Mortality Rate by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Units (Deaths) Per Thousand Live Births | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Sierra Leone | 73.8 | 2023 | -2.89% | -2.83% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Central African Republic | 72 | 2023 | -2.31% | -2.16% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Somalia | 67.6 | 2023 | -2.45% | -2.6% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Nigeria | 67.3 | 2023 | -2.32% | -2.27% | View data |
| 5 | 5 South Sudan | 63.8 | 2021 | 0% | 0% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Chad | 62.8 | 2023 | -2.48% | -2.42% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Democratic Republic of the Congo | 59 | 2023 | -2.8% | -2.68% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Mali | 58.9 | 2023 | -2.16% | -2.22% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Niger | 58.7 | 2023 | -0.68% | -0.57% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Lesotho | 54.4 | 2023 | -2.33% | -2.2% | View data |
