In 2023, Canada led the global volume of international rail freight transport with 132.47 billion tonne kilometers, despite a year-on-year drop of 2.01%. Germany followed with 63.98 billion tonne kilometers, showing a 4.69% increase. France's volume grew by 1.71% to 14.52 billion tonne kilometers, and the Czech Republic saw a 1.02% increase to 11.21 billion tonne kilometers. Latvia declined by 17.16% to 6.84 billion tonne kilometers, while Slovakia and Finland experienced slight declines of 1.38%, reaching 6.35 and 3.72 billion tonne kilometers, respectively. Croatia showed significant growth at 9.39%, reaching 2.9 billion tonne kilometers. Bulgaria surged by 15.25% to 2.31 billion tonne kilometers. Other notable trends include Moldova's 3.13% rise to 0.95003 billion tonne kilometers, Greece's 8.07% increase to 0.5838 billion tonne kilometers, and Albania's dramatic 47.7% fall to 0.00064 billion tonne kilometers.
Future trends to watch include potential shifts in trade routes and economic policies that could impact international rail freight volumes. The continued development of rail infrastructure and international agreements may further influence the growth rates observed across various countries. Sustainability and efficiency enhancements in rail transport are also likely to play essential roles in shaping future trends.
Top countries in Volume of International Rail Freight Transport by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million Tonne Kilometers | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Canada | 132,470 | 2023 | +0.6% | -2.01% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 63,980 | 2023 | +0.78% | +4.69% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 14,520 | 2023 | +1.32% | +1.71% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Czech Republic | 11,210 | 2023 | +1.05% | +1.02% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Latvia | 6,840 | 2023 | -2.69% | -17.16% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Slovakia | 6,350 | 2023 | -2.12% | -1.38% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Finland | 3,720 | 2023 | +1.01% | -1.38% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Croatia | 2,900 | 2023 | +1.51% | +9.39% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Bulgaria | 2,310 | 2023 | +5.97% | +15.25% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Moldova | 950.03 | 2023 | -2.98% | +3.13% | View data |