In 2023, the United States maintained its dominant position in top-cited infectious diseases publications, despite a slight decline. China and Italy showed significant year-on-year growth, displaying their increasing contribution to global research. Other notable climbers were Saudi Arabia and Russia, reflecting burgeoning research efforts in these nations. While South Africa experienced a minor decline, European countries like Germany, France, and the UK exhibited modest growth. The UAE marked substantial progress, indicative of regional research expansions. Smaller nations like Costa Rica and Malta showed remarkable increases, albeit from smaller bases.
Looking forward, China’s continued growth trajectory and strategic research investments may lead to further gains. The increasing global focus on health impacts due to climate change, zoonotic diseases, and pandemic preparedness could also alter the distribution of top-cited publications worldwide. Middle Eastern countries, alongside emerging Asian economies, may expand their footprint in global scientific research in infectious diseases.
Top countries in Total Number of 10% Top-Cited Scientific Publications in Infectious Diseases Share by Country (Units (Publications))
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 United States | 21.9 | 2023 | +3.13% | -0.31% | View data |
| 2 | 2 China | 16.95 | 2023 | +12.73% | +21.72% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 9.07 | 2023 | +19.97% | +32.97% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 5.63 | 2023 | +3.18% | +0.9% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Japan | 3.66 | 2023 | +13.87% | +16.55% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Germany | 3.66 | 2023 | +3.36% | +7.71% | View data |
| 7 | 7 India | 3.37 | 2023 | +10.4% | +11.93% | View data |
| 8 | 8 France | 3.33 | 2023 | +0.17% | +2.88% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Australia | 2.84 | 2023 | +6.72% | +1.03% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Brazil | 2.58 | 2023 | +7.68% | +5.13% | View data |
