In 2023, wages and salaries in the Coke and Refined Petroleum Products sector in Italy stood at [data not provided]. Forecasts from 2024 suggest a consistent annual decline in wage figures, beginning at 746.93 Million Euros and steadily decreasing to 725.83 Million Euros by 2028. This trend indicates a slight reduction across the forecast period, with yearly depreciation ranging from 0.74% to 0.82%. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) over the next five years is negative, reflecting a gradual decrease in financial outlay towards employee compensation in this sector.

Future trends to watch for include:

Potential impacts of technological advancements and automation on labor needs.
Global commodity price fluctuations influencing sector profitability and wage structures.
Sustainability trends and regulatory changes that may alter operational costs and workforce requirements.