In 2023, Norway led European hydro power consumption with 26.68 terajoules, accounting for the highest share. Norway saw a modest increase of 0.6% year-on-year. Sweden and France followed, representing significant shares, with variations of 1.66% and -1.32% respectively. Significant increases were noted in Slovakia (3.83%) and Czech Republic (7.33%). Conversely, notable declines occurred in Ukraine (-9.53%), Albania (-3.62%), and Spain (-3.06%).
Looking ahead, the European hydro power landscape is expected to continue evolving with advancements in technology and increased emphasis on renewable energy sources. Countries with previously minimal hydro power shares, such as the Netherlands and Estonia, are anticipated to see growth, driven by policy support and investments. Monitoring these future trends will be crucial for understanding the regional energy balance and economic impacts.
Top countries in Hydro Power Gross Inland Consumption Share by Country (Terajoules)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Norway | 26.68 | 2023 | +0.79% | +0.6% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Sweden | 12.38 | 2023 | -0.027% | +1.66% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 11.35 | 2023 | +0.44% | -1.32% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Italy | 8.9 | 2023 | +0.99% | -0.43% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Austria | 7.55 | 2023 | +0.46% | +1.48% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 5.48 | 2023 | -0.47% | -3.06% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Germany | 3.52 | 2023 | -0.77% | +1.33% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Romania | 3.04 | 2023 | +0.14% | -1.61% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Finland | 2.73 | 2023 | +0.36% | +1.94% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Iceland | 2.62 | 2023 | +0.99% | +0.38% | View data |
