Over the period from 2013 to 2023, cereals production in Malaysia has shown significant fluctuations. The production stood at 3.0519 million metric tons in 2023. The year-on-year variation was marked by several sharp changes: a 29.59% drop in 2014 followed by a 48.04% increase in 2015, and more moderate fluctuations in the subsequent years. Notably, from 2021 to 2023, the year-on-year growth rates stabilized at 1.3% and 1.26% respectively. Examining the 5-year CAGR from 2019 to 2023, there was an average annual growth of 2.42%.
Looking ahead from 2024, the forecasted trend suggests a steady growth trajectory. The cereals production is expected to continue to rise, reaching 3.2496 million metric tons by 2028. The forecasted 5-year CAGR indicates a more modest average annual increase of 0.99%. However, the overall 5-year growth rate is projected to be 5.05%, reflecting a stable yet gradual rise in production volumes.
Future trends to watch for:
- Impact of climate change on agricultural yields which could affect production volumes.
- Adoption of advanced agricultural technologies to improve productivity and efficiency.
- Government policies and subsidies aimed at boosting cereal production.
- Global market demand and price fluctuations which could influence production strategies.