The land area equipped for irrigation in Angola has demonstrated a steady decline over the past decade. In 2023, it stood at 1.52 units of cropland, illustrating a continuous decrease from 1.65 units in 2013. From 2019 to 2023, the year-on-year variation has consistently shown a downward trend, with the rates of decrease being -2.44% in 2020, -1.88% in 2021, -1.27% in 2022, and -1.94% in 2023. The last five years recorded a cumulative annual growth rate (CAGR) of -1.51%, indicating a long-term decline.
Forecast data from 2024 to 2028 predicts a further decrease in the land area equipped for irrigation. The forecasted 5-year CAGR is -1.38%, representing a continued decline with a cumulative drop of -6.71% over this period. By 2028, the land area is projected to reduce to 1.39 units of cropland.
Future trends to watch for include policy changes aimed at increasing irrigation infrastructure, potential investments in agricultural technologies, and climate change impacts that may affect irrigation requirements and capabilities in Angola. Monitoring these factors will be crucial for understanding the future landscape of irrigation in the country.
