The share of rail passenger transport in total inland passenger transport in Italy stood at 6.42% in 2023. The forecast for 2024 to 2028 shows a modest increase from 6.46% to 6.58%. Year-on-year growth is consistent at around 0.03 percentage points, reflecting a steady but slow growth trend. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over five years is minimal, indicating a stable but gradual increase.

Future trends to watch for include:

Technological advancements in rail infrastructure could enhance efficiency and appeal.
Government policies on sustainability may increasingly favor rail transport.
Shifts in consumer preferences towards eco-friendly travel might drive demand.